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Wednesday, April 10, 2013

How a family can influence politics in Pakistan?


Delawar Jan
WARI, Upper Dir: Sahibzada family has played key role in making Upper Dir one of the strongholds of Jamaat-e-Islami (JI). Without its support, winning election for JI always seemed less likely. This party won National Assembly seat from Upper Dir whenever it participated in elections, except in 1990, because members of Sahibzada family, locally revered as Babagan, contested the elections.
JI always failed to win the provincial assembly seat, then PF-73, because the candidates were not one of the Sahibzadas. The seat was won after 23 years from the undefeated Amanullah Khan by Sahibzada family’s Sahibzada Tariqullah in 1993.
Nevertheless, for the first time, Sahibzadas have become a serious challenge for JI instead of strength. The family that has concentration in Dir town, Kotkay and Sawni has divided in run up to elections over award of tickets. Sahibzada Tariqullah, based in Dir town, got ticket of the lone National Assembly seat from Upper Dir, NA-33. Sahibzada Sanaullah, a former union council nazim of Kotkay, was denied party ticket from PK-93. In response to it, he joined PPP, political archrival of JI and his family. From a challenge, the Sahibzada family became a source of strength for PPP in Upper Dir, enabling it to hope for win in PK-93, one of the three provincial assembly seats in Upper Dir.
PPP has never been as strong in this constituency as it is today, people interviewed in Wari and Sahibabad said. JI or its supporters have won elections five times from this constituency, then PF-77, since 1988 while PML-N succeeded on it in 1997, thanks to JI boycott. “I will vote for PML-N this too whether it carries out development or not. I follow its ideology,” said Asan Zeb, a resident of Panjkora.
This time the PPP nominee, Sahibzada Sanaullah, has more chances than JI’s nominee to win election, people said. “PPP is strengthened with Sanaullah’s joining. People swore at our village’s mosque that they will support Sanaullah. He will win,” said Jehan-e-Alam, a resident of Gamdat in Sultankhel Darra. “I have voted so far for ‘Islam’ but this time I will vote for PPP,” he said and claimed most of the people in his village had joined PPP from JI.   
“Sanaullah is sincere and not reluctant to serve people,” said Ayanullah, a resident of Sahibabad. Gulab Zar Khan, running a cold drinks shop in Wari bazaar, said PPP had become very strong after Sanaullah’s joining and Sultan Yousaf’s support. “Though I am a JI worker and will vote for JI nominee in PK-93 and NA-33, it’s reality that PPP position is strong,” he added.
JI’s nominee Malik Bahram Khan, a popular political figure who remained MPA in 1993, was disqualified by the returning officer, a new development that took place on Friday. If Bahram’s disqualification is upheld, the Sahibzada family would be faced with more serious crisis. Bahram’s covering candidate is Sahibzada Sibghatullah, a JI dissident in 2008 elections who contested election from NA-33.  If both the Sahibzadas came face to face, it would be an interesting contest.    
Contest in PK-93 has become a matter of ego for JI and PPP. If election campaign has started anywhere in the province, it’s in PK-93. Except a few, shopkeepers in Sahibabad bazaar have hoisted JI and PPP flags to show support for their respective parties. The unprecedented number of flags catches one’s eyes as one enters this small town. People now call it “jhanda bazaar.”
“The flags are demonstration of the battle that we are up to,” Jehan-e-Alam said. “The bazaar looks decorated due to these flags. The flags are a source of discussion for us,” said Mujeebullah, who runs a cabin but has not hoisted flag of any party because he thinks it could offend some friends. “People come here and take videos,” chipped in another man who squatted nearby. “Two Punjabis were walking through the bazaar. One asked the other one that is it a bazaar or mazaar,” Mujeeb said.
Ghulam Dar Khan’s shop has a PPP flag. He says his decision to join PPP five years back guided him to ‘light’ and now he has a totally changed thinking. “I will vote for PPP because I like Najmuddin,” he said. However, when asked to name only one big project that Najmuddin has completed during his five-year tenure, he stressed his mind but could not recall. 
Rashid Gul, a resident of Osori in Wari, said he would vote for PPP because it gave him pipes and BISP card.
“I was with ANP and will vote for its candidate,” said Iftikhar Ali, a vegetable vendor, as he weighed cucumber.   
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